Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'THERAPY' be arranged so that the vowels never come together? 1293 0

  • 1
    1440
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    720
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    2250
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    3600
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "3600"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 3600 Explanation: Given word is THERAPY. Number of letters in the given word = 7 These 7 letters can be arranged in 7! ways. Number of vowels in the given word = 2 (E, A) The number of ways of arrangement in which vowels come together is 6! x 2! ways   Hence, the required number of ways can the letters of the word 'THERAPY' be arranged so that the vowels never come together = 7! - (6! x 2!) ways = 5040 - 1440 = 3600 ways.

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Answer : 1. "20%"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 20% स्पष्टीकरण: अंग्रेजी में उत्तीर्ण छात्रों का प्रतिशत = 60% हिंदी में उत्तीर्ण छात्रों का प्रतिशत = 45% दोनों विषयों में उत्तीर्ण छात्रों का प्रतिशत = 25% एटीक्यू, केवल अंग्रेजी में उत्तीर्ण छात्रों का प्रतिशत = 60 - 25 = 35% का प्रतिशत विद्यार्थी केवल हिंदी में उत्तीर्ण हुए = 45 - 25 = 20% इसलिए, अनुत्तीर्ण छात्रों का प्रतिशत = 100 - (35 + 25 + 20) = 100 - 80 = 20%।

Q: दी गई संख्या श्रंखला में गलत संख्या ज्ञात कीजिए? 10, 21, 54, 109, 189 8888 0

  • 1
    189
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    109
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    54
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    21
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "189"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 189 स्पष्टीकरण: दी गई संख्या श्रृंखला 10, 21, 54, 109, 189 है श्रृंखला एक पैटर्न का अनुसरण करती है कि 10 + 11 = 21 21 + 33 = 54 54 + 55 = 109 109 + 77 = 186 इसलिए दिए गए में गलत संख्या संख्या श्रृंखला 189 है।

Q: 5 boys and 3 girls can together cultivate a 23 acre field in 4 days and 3 boys and 2 girls together can cultivate a 7 acre field in 2 days. How many girls will be needed together with 7 boys, if they cultivate 45 acres of field in 6 days? 1458 0

  • 1
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    1
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "2"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 2 Explanation: Let workdone 1 boy in 1 day be b and that of 1 girl be g From the given data, 4(5b + 3g) = 23 20b + 12g = 23 .......(a)   2(3b + 2g) = 7 6b + 4g = 7 ........(b)   Solving (a) & (b), we get b = 1, g = 1/4   Let number og girls required be 'p' 6(7 x 1 + p x 1/4) = 45 => p = 2.   Hence, number of girls required = 2

Q: In how many ways the word 'SCOOTY' can be arranged such that 'S' and 'Y' are always at two ends? 2000 0

  • 1
    720
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    360
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    120
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    24
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "24"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 24 Explanation: Given word is SCOOTY ATQ, Except S & Y number of letters are 4(C 2O's T) Hence, required number of arrangements = 4!/2! x 2! = 4! = 4 x 3 x 2 = 24 ways.

Q: The ratio of K’s and M’s ages is 4: 5. If the difference between the present age of M and the age of K, 5 years hence is 3 years, then what is the difference and total of present ages of K and M? 1476 0

  • 1
    8, 72 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    16, 65 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    12, 84 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    10, 60 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "8, 72 yrs"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 8, 72 yrs Explanation: Let the present ages be K,M Given K/M = 4/5 5K - 4M = 0 ......(1) Also given that, M - (K + 5) = 3 M - K = 8 .........(2) Then, by solving (1) & (2) M = 40 yrs and K = 32 yrs Hence, Total of ages = 40 + 32 = 72 yrs Difference of ages = 40 - 32 = 8 yrs.

Q: Find the odd man out in the following number series? 71, 88, 113, 150, 203, 277 1598 0

  • 1
    277
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    203
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    150
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    113
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "277"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 277 Explanation: The given number series is    71      88       113       150       203          277    +17    +25       +37      +53        +74         +8      +12        +16       +21             +4          +4         +5   The series should be  71  88  112   150    203   276 i.e, the differences of the difference should be +4.   Hence, the odd man in the given series is 277.

Q: A tin a mixture of two liquids A and B in the proportion 4 : 1. If 45 litres of the mixture is replaced by 45 litres of liquid B, then the ratio of the two liquids becomes 2 : 5. How much of the liquid B was there in the tin? What quantity does the tin hold? 1616 0

  • 1
    58 l
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    65 l
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    50 l
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    62 l
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "50 l"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 50 l Explanation: Let the tin contain 5x litres of liquids 5x - 45 x 455x - 45 x 15 + 45 = 25 => 5(4x - 36) = 2(x + 36) => 20x - 180 = 2x + 72 => x = 14 litres Hence, the initial quantity of mixture = 70l Quantity of liquid B = 70 - 45 x 15 + 45  = 50 litres.

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