IIT JEE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: The two trains of lengths 400 m, 600 m respectively, running at same directions. The faster train can cross the slower train in 180 sec, the speed of the slower train is 48 kmph. Then find the speed of faster train ? 3635 05b5cc6dee4d2b4197774ea56
5b5cc6dee4d2b4197774ea56- 168 kmphtrue
- 252 kmphfalse
- 376 kmphfalse
- 450 kmphfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "68 kmph"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 68 kmph Explanation: Let the speed of the faster train be 'X' kmph, Then their relative speed= X - 48 kmphTo cross slower train by faster train, Distance need to be cover = (400 + 600)m = 1 km. and Time required = 180 sec = 180/3600 hr = 1/20 hr.Time = Distance/Speed => 1/20 = 1/(x-48)X = 68 kmph
प्र: Ten years ago, Karan was thrice as old as Shiva was but 10 years hence, he will be only twice as old. Find Shiva’s present age ? 3632 05b5cc75ee4d2b4197774fcca
5b5cc75ee4d2b4197774fcca- 170 yearsfalse
- 230 yearstrue
- 360 yearsfalse
- 440 yearsfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "30 years"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 30 years Explanation: Let Karan’s present age be x years and Shiva’s present age be y years.Then, according to the first condition,x - 10 = 3(y - 10) or x - 3y = - 20 ..(1) Now, Karan’s age after 10 years = (x + 10) yearsShiva’s age after 10 years = (y + 10)(x + 10) = 2 (y + 10) or x - 2y = 10 ..(2) Solving (1) and (2), we get x = 70 and y = 30Karan’s age = 70 years and Shiva’s age = 30 years.
प्र: John sells his laptop to Mark at a loss of 20% who subsequently sells it to Kevin at a profit of 25%. Kevin after finding some defect in the laptop, returns it to Mark but could recover only Rs.4.50 for every Rs. 5 he had paid. Find the amount of Kevin’s loss if John had paid Rs. 1,75,000 for the laptop ? 3627 05b5cc75ce4d2b4197774fc84
5b5cc75ce4d2b4197774fc84- 1Rs.16,500false
- 2Rs.17,500true
- 3Rs.14,200false
- 4Rs.15,520false
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उत्तर : 2. "Rs.17,500"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Rs.17,500 Explanation: Let’s assume John bought the laptop for Rs. 100He then sells it to Mark at a loss of 20% => Rs. 80,Who consequently sells it to Kevin at a profit of 25% => Rs. 100Then, Kevin sells it back to Mark for Rs. 90 (Rs.4.50 for every Rs. 5 that he had paid initially), so he suffers a loss of Rs. 10Therefore, for Rs. 100 there is a loss of Rs. 10,Then for Rs. 1,75,000 there will be a loss of Rs. 17,500.
प्र: Which of the following is a micro nutrient? 3620 05b5cc642e4d2b4197774bb1f
5b5cc642e4d2b4197774bb1f- 1Mgfalse
- 2Cltrue
- 3Pfalse
- 4Cafalse
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उत्तर : 2. "Cl"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Cl Explanation: The micronutrients (or trace minerals): boron (B), chlorine (Cl), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), molybdenum (Mo), nickel (Ni). and cobalt (Co).
प्र: Bad loans in banking terminology are generally known as 3609 05b5cc6a2e4d2b4197774cb75
5b5cc6a2e4d2b4197774cb75- 1NPA'strue
- 2Prime loansfalse
- 3BPO'sfalse
- 4Prime Assetsfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "NPA's"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) NPA's Explanation: Bad loans in banking terminology are generally known as NPA's. A Non - performing Asset (NPA) is defined as a credit facility in respect of which the interest and installment of principal have remained 'past due' for a specified period of time.
प्र: माइक्रोप्रोसेसर उद्योग में कौन सी कंपनी सबसे बड़ी खिलाड़ी है? 3607 45b5cc6c0e4d2b4197774dada
5b5cc6c0e4d2b4197774dada- 1AMDfalse
- 2IBMfalse
- 3Motorolafalse
- 4Inteltrue
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उत्तर : 4. "Intel"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Intel Explanation:
प्र: The ratio of the incomes of Pavan and Amar is 4 : 3 and the ratio of their expenditures are 3:2. If each person saves Rs. 1889, then find the income of Pavan? 3586 05b5cc6bee4d2b4197774d992
5b5cc6bee4d2b4197774d992- 16548false
- 25667false
- 37556true
- 48457false
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उत्तर : 3. "7556"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 7556 Explanation: Let ratio of the incomes of Pavan and Amar be 4x and 3x and Ratio of their expenditures be 3y and 2y 4x - 3y = 1889 ......... I and 3x - 2y = 1889 ...........II I and II y = 1889 and x = 1889 Pavan's income = 7556
प्र: At the university entrance exam, a candidate is admitted according to whether he has passed or failed the test. Of the candidates who are really capable, 80 % pass the test and of the incapable, 30 % pass the test. Given that 40 % of the candidates are really capable, then the proportion of the really capable students who can pass the test to the total students who can pass is about ? 3584 05b5cc74ae4d2b4197774fa77
5b5cc74ae4d2b4197774fa77- 111/24false
- 21/5false
- 316/25true
- 46/5false
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उत्तर : 3. "16/25"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 16/25 Explanation: If there are total 100 candidates, 40 candidates are really capable and 60 candidates are incapable.Of the candidates who are really capable = 80% 40*(80/100)=32 pass the test andof the incapable= 30%60*(30/100)=18 pass the test.Total candidates who passed the test = 32+18 = 50The proportion of the really capable students who can pass the test to the total students who can pass = 32/50 = 16/25.