Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: A shopkeeper sells two articles at Rs.1000 each, making a profit of 30% on the first article and a loss of 20% on the second article. Find the net profit or loss that he makes ? 1461 05b5cc6e2e4d2b4197774ec20
5b5cc6e2e4d2b4197774ec20- 10.85 %false
- 20.95 %true
- 31.0 %false
- 41.3 %false
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उत्तर : 2. "0.95 %"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 0.95 % Explanation: SP of first article = 1000Profit = 30%CP = (SP)x[100/(100+P)] = 10000/13 SP of second article = 1000Loss = 20%CP = (SP)x[100/(100-L)] = 5000/4 = 1250 Total SP = 2000 Total CP = 10000/13 + 1250 = 2019.23 CP is more than SP, he makes a loss. Loss = CP-SP = 2019.23 - 2000 = 19.23Loss Percent = [(19.23)/(2019.23)]x100 = 0.95 %.
प्र: The least number of complete years in which a sum of money put out at 20% C.I. will be more than doubled is ? 1348 05b5cc6e2e4d2b4197774ec25
5b5cc6e2e4d2b4197774ec25- 13 yearsfalse
- 24 yearstrue
- 32.5 yearsfalse
- 42 yearsfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "4 years"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 4 years Explanation: P1+20100n > 2P Now, (6/5 x 6/5 x 6/5 x 6/5) > 2. So, n = 4 years.
प्र: Lasya invested certain amount for two rates of simple interests at 5% p.a. and 4% p.a. What is the ratio of Lasya's investments if the interests from those investments are equal ? 1341 05b5cc6e2e4d2b4197774ec1b
5b5cc6e2e4d2b4197774ec1b- 14 : 5true
- 25 : 4false
- 37 : 6false
- 46 : 7false
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उत्तर : 1. "4 : 5"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 4 : 5 Explanation: Let x be the investment of Lasya in 5% and y be in 4% x(5)(n)/100 = y(4)(n)/100 => x/y = 4/5 x : y = 4 : 5
प्र: At present, the ratio between the ages of Arun and Harish is 4:3. After 6 years, Arun's age will be 26 years. What is the age of Harish at present ? 1242 05b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebfc
5b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebfc- 115 yearstrue
- 216 yearsfalse
- 318 yearsfalse
- 421 yearsfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "15 years"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 15 years Explanation: Let the present ages of Arun and Harish be 4x and 3x years respectively. Then, 4x + 6 = 26 => x = 5 Harish's age = 3x = 15 years.
प्र: The simple interest on a sum of money will be Rs.600 after 10 years. If the principal is trebled after 5 years what will be the total interest at the end of the tenth year ? 1718 05b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebf7
5b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebf7- 1Rs. 1100false
- 2Rs. 1200true
- 3Rs. 1000false
- 4Rs. 1840false
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उत्तर : 2. "Rs. 1200"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Rs. 1200 Explanation: P --- 10 ----- 600 P --- 5 ----- 300 3P --- 5 ----- 900 __________ 1200
प्र: A man saves 20% of his monthly salary. If an account of dearness of things he is to increase his monthly expenses by 15%, he is only able to save Rs. 400 per month. What is his monthly salary ? 2175 05b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebf2
5b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebf2- 1Rs. 6000false
- 2Rs. 4500false
- 3Rs. 5000true
- 4Rs. 6500false
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 5000"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Rs. 5000 Explanation: Income = Rs. 100 Expenditure = Rs. 80 Savings = Rs. 20 Present Expenditure 80x(15/100) = Rs. 12 = 80 + 12 = Rs. 92 Present Savings = 100 – 92 = Rs. 8 100 ------ 8? --------- 400 => 5000 His salary = Rs. 5000
प्र: K and L start a business jointly. L invests Rs.16000 for 8 months and L remains in the business for 4 months. Out of the total profit B claims 2/7th share. How much money is contributed by B ? 1561 05b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebe8
5b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebe8- 1Rs. 9040false
- 2Rs. 10,400false
- 3Rs. 12,800true
- 4Rs. 6350false
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 12,800"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Rs. 12,800 Explanation: 16x8 : Px4 = 5:2 P = 12.8 => Rs.12,800
प्र: The average monthly salary of 24 employees in an organisation is Rs. 1500. If the manager's salary is added, then the average salary increases by Rs. 400. What is the manager's monthly salary ? 1908 05b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebe3
5b5cc6e1e4d2b4197774ebe3- 1Rs. 8840false
- 2Rs. 11,500true
- 3Rs. 12,800false
- 4Rs. 9450false
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उत्तर : 2. "Rs. 11,500"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Rs. 11,500 Explanation: Manager's monthly salary = Rs. (1900 x 25 - 1500 x 24) = Rs. 11,500