Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: A driver of auto rickshaw makes a profit of 20% on every trip when he carries 3 passengers and the price of petrol is Rs. 30 a litre. Find the % profit for the same journey if he goes for 4 passengers per trip and the price of petrol reduces to Rs. 24 litres ? 2393 0

  • 1
    68%
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  • 2
    80%
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  • 3
    75%
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  • 4
    100%
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उत्तर : 4. "100%"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 100% Explanation: When 3 passengers income was 3xexpense= Rs.30 profit =20% of 30 = Rs.6 That means his earning is Rs.36. so that per passenger fare must be Rs.12. When 4 passengersearning = 12x4=Rs.48.expense =Rs.24.profit = Rs.24 = 100%

प्र: What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following questions ? 22% of ? + 166.64 = 340 1588 0

  • 1
    788
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  • 2
    786
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  • 3
    784
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  • 4
    792
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उत्तर : 1. "788"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 788 Explanation: (kx22)/100 = 340 - 166.64 = 173.36 k = (173.36 x 100)/22 k = 788

प्र: Arun and Varun started business in partnership investing Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 15,000 respectively. After six months, Akhil joined them with Rs. 20,000. What will be Varun's share in the total profit of Rs. 25,000 earned at the end of 2 years from the starting of the business ? 2417 0

  • 1
    Rs. 7500
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  • 2
    Rs. 4520
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  • 3
    Rs. 8750
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  • 4
    Rs. 6350
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उत्तर : 1. "Rs. 7500"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Rs. 7500 Explanation: Arun : Varun : Akhil = (20000 x 24) : (15000 x 24) : (20000 x 18) = 4:3:3 B's share = 25000 x 3/10 = Rs. 7500.

प्र: Total 100 members are writing exam. In that 48 members are writing first exam, 45 members are writing second exam and 38 members are writing third exam. 5 members are writing all the three exams. How many members are writing 2 exams ? 1823 0

  • 1
    26
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  • 2
    23
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  • 3
    27
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  • 4
    21
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उत्तर : 4. "21"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 21 Explanation: Total number of exams written by 100 students = 48 + 45 + 38 = 131Now let us say x members are writing only 1 exam, y members are writing only 2 exams, z members are writing only 3 exams.Therefore, x + 2y + 3z = 131 also x + y + z = 100.Given that z = 5. So x + 2y = 116 and x + y = 95.Solving we get y = 21.So 21 members are writing exactly 2 exams.

प्र: The series of differences between consecutive prime numbers is represented as Cp1, Cp2, Cp3, .... Cpn , Whare Cp1 is the difference between the second and the first prime number. Find the sum of series when n = 23, given that the 23rd prime number is 83 ? 1666 0

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    87
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  • 2
    81
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  • 3
    83
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  • 4
    85
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उत्तर : 1. "87"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 87 Explanation: Cp1 = p2 - p1 , Cp2 = p3 - p2 ......Cp23 = p24 - p23Sum of series = (p2-p1) + (p3-p2) + .....(p23-p22) + (p24-p23)All terms get cancelled, except p1 = 2 and p24 = 89 So Sum = -p1 + p24Sum of series = -2 + 89 = 87

प्र: K can build a wall in 30 days. L can demolish that wall in 60 days. If K and L work on alternate days, when will the wall be completed ? 2894 1

  • 1
    120 days
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  • 2
    119 days
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  • 3
    118 days
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  • 4
    117 days
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उत्तर : 4. "117 days"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 117 days Explanation: K's work in a day(1st day) = 1/30L's work in a day(2nd day)= -1/60(demolishing)hence in 2 days, combined work= 1/30 - 1/60 =1/60since both works alternatively, K will work in odd days and L will work in even days.1/60 unit work is done in 2 days58/60 unit work will be done in 2 x 58 days = 116 daysRemaining work = 1-58/60 = 1/30Next day, it will be K's turn and K will finish the remaining 1/30 work.hence total days = 116 + 1 = 117.

प्र: How much does a clock lose per day, if its hands coincide ever 65 minutes ? 2208 0

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    1440/143 min
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  • 2
    184/13 min
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  • 3
    1425/18 min
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  • 4
    541/9 min
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उत्तर : 3. "1425/18 min"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 1425/18 min Explanation: 55 min. spaces are covered in 60 min.60 min. spaces are covered in ((60/55) x 60) min = 720/11 min.Loss in 65 min. = (720/11 - 65 ) = 5/11Loss in 24 hrs = (5/11 x 1/65 x 24 x 60)min = 1440/143 min.

प्र: The sum of the two digits of a number is 8. If the number is subtracted from the number obtained by reversing its digits, the result is 54. Find the number ? 1107 0

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    28
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  • 2
    19
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  • 3
    37
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  • 4
    17
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उत्तर : 4. "17"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 17 Explanation: Any two digit number can be written as (10P + Q), where P is the digit in the tens place and Q is the digit in the units place.P + Q = 8 ----- (1)(10Q + P) - (10P + Q) = 549(Q - P) = 54(Q - P) = 6 ----- (2)Solve (1) and (2) P = 1 and Q = 7The required number is = 17

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