Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: In a certain Business, the profit is 220% of the cost. If the cost increases by 25% but the selling price remains constant, approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit ? 1694 0

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    61%
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  • 2
    75%
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  • 3
    55%
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  • 4
    81%
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उत्तर : 1. "61%"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 61% Explanation: Let C.P.= Rs. 100. Then, Profit = Rs.220,  S.P. = Rs.320.   New C.P. = 125% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 125  New S.P. = Rs.320. Profit = Rs. (320 - 125) = Rs. 195   Required percentage = 195320×100== 60.9 =~ 61%

प्र: Karan started a business investing Rs 29000. After five months, Satish joined with a capital of Rs 18000. If at the end of the year, they earn a profit of Rs. 16970, then what will be the share of Satish in the profit ? 4641 0

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    Rs. 5422
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  • 2
    Rs. 5489
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  • 3
    Rs. 4511
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  • 4
    Rs. 6145
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 4511"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs. 4511 Explanation: Now as per question, Karan invested for 12 months and Satish invested for 7 months. So, Karan:Satish = (29000 x 12):(18000 x 7) = 348:126 = 58:21   Satish Ratio in profit will be= 16970×2179 = Rs. 4511

प्र: Ravi, Anand and Pranay are running a business firm in partnership. What is Anand's share in the profit earned by them? a. Ravi, Anand and Pranay invested the amounts in the ratio of 2 : 4 : 7. b. Pranay's share in the profit is Rs. 8750. 1357 0

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    Only a is sufficient
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  • 2
    Neither a nor b is sufficient
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  • 3
    Only b is sufficient
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  • 4
    Both a and b sufficient
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उत्तर : 4. "Both a and b sufficient"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Both a and b sufficient Explanation: Given Pranay's profit in the share is Rs. 8750 But given that their investments are in the ratio 2:4:7 713×P = 8750 P = 16250 Now Anand's share = 413×16250 = Rs.5000 Thus both staements a and b are sufficient to answer this question.

प्र: A began a business with Rs. 85000. He was joined afterwards by B with Rs. 42,500. For how much perod does B join, if the profits at the end of the year are divided in the ratio of 3:1 ? 1276 0

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    8 months
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  • 2
    6 months
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  • 3
    7 months
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  • 4
    9 months
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उत्तर : 1. "8 months"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 8 months Explanation: Suppose B joined for x months. Given profit is divided in the ratio 3:1. Then, 85000×1242500×x=31  --> x = 8 months.

प्र: Madhu started a business and he invested in 76000, After some month, Amar came to join with him and invest 57000.The end of the year the total profit was divided among them into ratio form 2 : 1.Find after how many months Amar join. 1705 0

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    7 months
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  • 2
    8 months
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  • 3
    3 months
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  • 4
    4 months
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उत्तर : 4. "4 months"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 4 months Explanation: we can assume that Amar join into business after x months. So Amar money was invest into  (12 – x ) months.   76000×1257000×(12-x)=21   --> 912000 = 114000 ( 12 – x ) = 114 ( 12 – x ) = 912 --> x = 4 After 4 months amar join the business.

प्र: K and L start a business jointly. K invests Rs.16000 for 8 months and L remains in the business for 4 months. Out of the total profit L claims 2/7th share. How much money is contributed by L? 1588 0

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    Rs. 13,204
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  • 2
    Rs. 14,521
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  • 3
    Rs. 12,800
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  • 4
    Rs. 15,000
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 12,800"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs. 12,800 Explanation: Given share of L is 2/7 th of profit. Then, their profits are divided in to 5:2 ratio. Ratio of K and L is 16000×8x×4=52 x = Rs. 12,800.

प्र: What will be the ratio of simple interest earned by certain amount at the same rate of interestfor 4 years and 6 years ? 1329 0

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    1:2
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  • 2
    2:1
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  • 3
    2:3
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  • 4
    3:2
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उत्तर : 3. "2:3"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 2:3 Explanation: Let p be the principle amount And R% be the rate of interest Then, required ratio =P×4×R100P×6×R100    ⇒4PR6PR= 2:3

प्र: If the rate increases by 2%, the simple interest received on a sum of money increases by Rs. 108. If the time period is increased by 2 years, the simple interest on the same sum increases by Rs.180. The sum is ? 3020 0

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    Rs. 540
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  • 2
    Rs. 415
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  • 3
    Rs. 404
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  • 4
    Data is not sufficient
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उत्तर : 4. "Data is not sufficient"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Data is not sufficient Explanation: Let the sum be Rs. p, rate be R% p.a. and time be T years. Then,  P×T×(R+2)100-P×T×R100=108  ⇒2PT= 10800  ...... (1)  And,   P×R×(T+2)100-P×R×T100=180   ⇒2PR = 18000 ......(2) Clearly, from (1) and (2), we cannot find the value of pSo, the data is not sufficient.

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