Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer
8Q: The present average age of a family of five members is 26 years. If the present age of the youngest member in the family is ten years, then what was the average age of the family at the time of the birth of the youngest member ? (Assume no death occurred in the family since the birth of the youngest) 3948 05b5cc6e7e4d2b4197774ed8d
5b5cc6e7e4d2b4197774ed8d- 119 yearsfalse
- 216 yearsfalse
- 318 yearsfalse
- 420 yearstrue
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Answer : 4. "20 years"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 20 years Explanation: Present total age of the members = 26(5) = 130 years. Present age of the youngest member = 10 years Present total age of the remaining four members = 130 -10 = 120 years Their average age at the time of the birth of the youngest member = 120-4×104 = 30 - 10 = 20 years.
Q: In a mens hostel, there were 95 students. To accommodate 30 more students the average is decreased by rupees 5. But total expenditure increased by Rs.500. Find the total expenditure of the hostel now ? 3936 05b5cc6d4e4d2b4197774e5cf
5b5cc6d4e4d2b4197774e5cf- 1Rs. 4680true
- 2Rs. 4420false
- 3Rs. 4960false
- 4Rs. 5480false
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 4680"
Explanation :
Answer: A) Rs. 4680 Explanation: Let the expenditure on the 95 students be 'x' Then, 95x + 500 = 120(x – 5)95x + 500 = 120x - 600120x - 95x = 110025x = 1100=> x = 44 Therefore, total expenditure of the hostel becomes95 x 44 + 500 = 4680.
Q: Find the next number in the series 141,137,146,130,155,119,... 3914 05b5cc771e4d2b4197774ffc1
5b5cc771e4d2b4197774ffc1- 1147false
- 2168true
- 3162false
- 4182false
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Answer : 2. "168"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 168 Explanation: The pattern is -4, +9,-16, +25, -36 The next number=119+49=168
Q: एक दुकानदार किसी वस्तु पर 10 प्रतिशत एवं 30 प्रतिशत का क्रमिक बट्टा देते हुए उसे 2520 रूपये में बेच दिया। उस वस्तु का अंकित मूल्य ज्ञात करें? 3893 05d133b6940daee3c552fcb1f
5d133b6940daee3c552fcb1f- 16000 रूfalse
- 24000 रूtrue
- 35450 रू.false
- 46800 रूfalse
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Answer : 2. "4000 रू"
Q: By selling an article at Rs.800, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 25%.At what price should he sell the article so as to make a loss of 25%? 3880 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509d2
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509d2- 1Rs.720false
- 2Rs.640false
- 3Rs.540false
- 4Rs.480true
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Answer : 4. "Rs.480"
Explanation :
Answer: D) Rs.480 Explanation: SP = Rs.800 ; Profit = 25% CP = SP x 100100+P% = 800 x 100100+25 = 640 Now, CP = Rs.640 Loss = 25% = 25% of Rs.640 = Rs.160 Thus, SP = CP - Loss = Rs.640 - Rs.160 = Rs.480
Q: Two trains of equal length, running with the speeds of 60 and 40 kmph, take 50 seconds to cross each other while they are running in the same direction. What time will they take to cross each other if they are running in opposite directions ? 3870 05b5cc6e5e4d2b4197774ed06
5b5cc6e5e4d2b4197774ed06- 110 sectrue
- 211 secfalse
- 312 secfalse
- 48 secfalse
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Answer : 1. "10 sec"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 10 sec Explanation: Relative Speed = 60 -40 = 20 x 5/18 = 100/18 Time = 50 Distance = 50 x 100/18 = 2500/9 Relative Speed = 60 + 40 = 100 x 5/18 Time = 2500/9 x 18/500 = 10 sec.
Q: Raju got married 8years ago. His present age is 6/5 times his age at the time of his marriage Raju's sister was 10years younger to him at the time of his marriage. The present age of Raju's sister is ? 3868 05b5cc6e2e4d2b4197774ec61
5b5cc6e2e4d2b4197774ec61- 130false
- 232false
- 338true
- 4Nonefalse
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Answer : 3. "38"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 38 Explanation: Let Raju's age at the time of his marriage = X years Then from given data => X + 8 = 6/5 X X = 40. Since got married 8 years ago, his present age = 48 His sister is 10 years younger => 48 - 10 = 38 years.
Q: P is faster than Q. P and Q each walk 24 km. The sum of their speeds is 7 km/hr and the sum of times taken by them is 14 hours. Then, P's speed is equal to ? 3839 05b5cc6dfe4d2b4197774eab7
5b5cc6dfe4d2b4197774eab7- 13 km/hrfalse
- 24 km/hrtrue
- 35 km/hrfalse
- 46 km/hrfalse
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Answer : 2. "4 km/hr"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 4 km/hr Explanation: Let P's speed = x km/hr. Then, Q's speed = (7 - x) km/ hr. So, 24/x + 24/(7 - x) = 14 x2 - 98x + 168 = 0 (x - 3)(x - 4) = 0 => x = 3 or 4. Since, P is faster than Q, so P's speed = 4 km/hr and Q's speed = 3 km/hr.