GATE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: Is rusting a physical or chemical change? 1979 05b5cc658e4d2b4197774bdfc
5b5cc658e4d2b4197774bdfc- उत्तर देखें
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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :
In chemistry rusting is called as oxidation. Oxidation is a chemical process where metal gains oxygen and become oxide. In rusting the Iron ore make a chemical reaction with the oxygen in the presence of water and environmental or atmospheric moisture to produce an Iron oxide. Iron oxide is otherwise called as rust. The rusting of iron is a chemical change because it is two substances reacting together to make a new substance. Rusting would only be a physical change if iron molecules remained pure iron throughout the process.
प्र: X can complete the work in 10 days, Y can do the same in 15 days. If they are hired for 5 days to do the work together, what is the work that left unfinished? 1977 05b5cc6bfe4d2b4197774da0a
5b5cc6bfe4d2b4197774da0a- 11/3false
- 22/3false
- 31/6true
- 45/6false
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उत्तर : 3. "1/6"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 1/6 Explanation: Given X can do in 10 days => 1 day work of X = 1/10 Y can do in 15 days => 1 day work of Y = 1/15 1day work of (X + Y) = 1/10 + 1/15 = 1/6 Given they are hired for 5 days => 5 days work of (X + Y) = 5 x 1/6 = 5/6 Therefore, Unfinished work = 1 - 5/6 = 1/6
प्र: Buses start from a bus terminal with a speed of 20 km/hr at intervals of 10 minutes. What is the speed of a man coming from the opposite direction towards the bus terminal if he meets the buses at intervals of 8 minutes? 1976 05b5cc60ae4d2b4197774b5b5
5b5cc60ae4d2b4197774b5b5- 15 kmphtrue
- 26 kmphfalse
- 37.5 kmphfalse
- 48 kmphfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "5 kmph"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 5 kmph Explanation: Let p be the speed of man in kmph According to the given data in the question, Distance travelled by bus in 10 min with 20 kmph == Distance travelled by man in 8 min with (20 + p) kmph in opposite direction => 20 x 10/60 = 8/60 (20 + p) => 200 = 160 + 8p => p = 40/8 = 5 kmph.
प्र: Find out the wrong term in the given series of numbers ?6, 15, 35, 77, 165, 221 1973 05b5cc728e4d2b4197774f6dc
5b5cc728e4d2b4197774f6dc- 135false
- 2165true
- 3221false
- 477false
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उत्तर : 2. "165"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 165 Explanation: The given series follow the rule that : Multiplying consecutive prime numbers2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19....2x3 = 63x5 = 155x7 = 357x11 = 7711x13 = 14313x17 = 221So, the wrong term is 165.
प्र: The sale price of an article including the sales tax is Rs. 616. The rate of sales tax is 10%. If the shopkeeper has made a profit of 12%, then the cost price of the article is : 1973 05b5cc6e7e4d2b4197774ed88
5b5cc6e7e4d2b4197774ed88- 1Rs. 560false
- 2Rs. 530false
- 3Rs. 500true
- 4Rs. 514false
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 500"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Rs. 500 Explanation: 110% of S.P. = Rs. 616 S.P. = (616 x 100)/110 = Rs. 560 C.P = (110 x 560)/112 = Rs. 500
प्र: In a year, Holi was enjoyed on 6th March 9 AM and Deepawali was celebrated on 11th November 8 PM. The total time interval (in hours) between the two was ? 1972 05b5cc73ae4d2b4197774f8ab
5b5cc73ae4d2b4197774f8ab- 12101 hrsfalse
- 24125 hrsfalse
- 35124 hrsfalse
- 46011 hrstrue
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उत्तर : 4. "6011 hrs"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 6011 hrs Explanation: From March 6th to November 11th, there are 250 days and Thus 250 x 24 hoursSo from Mar 6th 9AM to Nov 11th 8PM, there will be 250 x 24 + 11 hours = 6011 hrs.
प्र: The capacity of a tank is 2400 m3. A pump can be used both for filling and emptying the tank. The emptying capacity of the pump is 10 m3/minute higher than its filling capacity. And also, the pump needs 8 minutes less to empty the tank than to fill it. Find the filling capacity of the pump. 1969 05b5cc6b1e4d2b4197774d332
5b5cc6b1e4d2b4197774d332- 146 cub.m/minfalse
- 244 cub.m/minfalse
- 348 cub.m/minfalse
- 450 cub.m/mintrue
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उत्तर : 4. "50 cub.m/min"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 50 cub.m/min Explanation: Let filling capacity of the pump be 'F' m3/min Then, the filling capacity of the pump will be (F + 10) m3/min From the given data, 2400F - 2400F+10= 8⇒ 2400 F+10-FF(F+10) =8⇒ F2 + 10F - 3000 = 0⇒ F = 50 m3/min
प्र: 5% of a number is 25% more than another number. The difference between the numbers is 96. Then find the value of the numbers? 1968 05b5cc6bbe4d2b4197774d80c
5b5cc6bbe4d2b4197774d80c- 1102 & 6false
- 299 & 3false
- 3104 & 8false
- 4100 & 4true
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उत्तर : 4. "100 & 4"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 100 & 4 Explanation: Let the first number be x and the second number be y. Given 5% of x = (25% of y) + y => 5x/100 = 5y/4 => x = 25y ......(1) and also given that, x - y = 96 => x = 96 + y .....(2) From (1)&(2) 25y = 96 + y => 24y = 96 => y = 4 From (1) x = 96 + 4 = 100 Hence, the numbers are 100 & 4.