CAT प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: A garrison of 2000 men has provisions for 54 days. At the end of 15 days, a reinforcement arrives, and it is now found that the provisions will last only for 20 days more. What is the reinforcement ? 2644 05b5cc6e7e4d2b4197774edb0
5b5cc6e7e4d2b4197774edb0- 11900true
- 22100false
- 31700false
- 42000false
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उत्तर : 1. "1900"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 1900 Explanation: Given 2000 ---- 54 days The provisions for 2000 men for 39 days can be completed by 'm' men for only 20 days. i.e, 2000 ----- 39 days == m ---- 20 days => m x 20 = 2000 x 39 m = 3900 So total men for 20 days is 3900 => 2000 old and 1900 new reinforcement. Hence, reinforcement = 1900.
प्र: fifteen persons are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. What is the probability that three particular persons sit together ? 2644 05b5cc731e4d2b4197774f7dd
5b5cc731e4d2b4197774f7dd- 13/91true
- 22/73false
- 31/91false
- 43/73false
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उत्तर : 1. "3/91"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 3/91 Explanation: In a circle of n different persons, the total number of arrangements possible = (n - 1)!Total number of arrangements = n(S) = (15 – 1)! = 14 !Taking three persons as a unit, total persons = 13 (in 4 units)Therefore no. of ways for these 13 persons to around the circular table = (13 - 1)! = 12!In any given unit, 3 particular person can sit in 3!. Hence total number of ways that any three person can sit =n(E) = 12! X 3!Therefore P (E) = probability of three persons sitting together = n(E) / n(S) = 12! X 3 ! / 14!= 12!x3x2 / 14x13x12! = 6/14x13 = 3/91
प्र: Which of these investments may pay dividends? 2642 05b5cc69fe4d2b4197774ca28
5b5cc69fe4d2b4197774ca28- 1Savings accountfalse
- 2Stockstrue
- 3Bondsfalse
- 4Certificates of depositfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "Stocks"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Stocks Explanation: Stock investment may pay the dividends. The amount of dividend will be depended on how many stocks you own and how much is that's company net income in that year For example : If you own 15 % of the company, and the company announced that they will pay Rs. 1,00,000 as dividend this year, you will get dividend payment of Rs. 15,000.
प्र: What is the probability of an impossible event? 2641 05b5cc69ee4d2b4197774c995
5b5cc69ee4d2b4197774c995- 10true
- 2-1false
- 30.1false
- 41false
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उत्तर : 1. "0"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 0 Explanation: The probability of an impossible event is 0. The event is known ahead of time to be not possible, therefore by definition in mathematics, the probability is defined to be 0 which means it can never happen. The probability of a certain event is 1.
प्र: A girl counted in the following way on the fingers of her left hand : She started by calling the thumb 1, the index finger 2, middle finger 3, ring finger 4, little finger 5 and then reversed direction calling the ring finger 6, middle finger 7 and so on. She counted upto 1995. She ended counting on which finger ? 2634 05b5cc723e4d2b4197774f66d
5b5cc723e4d2b4197774f66d- 1Thumbfalse
- 2Index fingerfalse
- 3Ring fingerfalse
- 4Middle fingertrue
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उत्तर : 4. "Middle finger"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Middle finger Explanation: Clearly, while counting the numbers associated to the thumb will be 1,9,17,25,.........i.e., numbers of the form (8n + 1 ).where n=1,2,3...Since 1994 = 249 × 8 + 2, so 1993 shall correspond to the thumb and 1994 to the index finger and 1995 to the middle finger.
प्र: Gases used in normal welding? 2631 05b5cc688e4d2b4197774c327
5b5cc688e4d2b4197774c327- 1Oxygen and Acetylenetrue
- 2Acetylene and Nitrogenfalse
- 3Oxygen, Hydrogen and Acetylenefalse
- 4Oxygen and Hydrogenfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "Oxygen and Acetylene"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) Oxygen and Acetylene Explanation: Normal Gas welding use oxygen-acetylene. Depending on what materials you are welding, there are some more options that might be used. For example - MIG/TIG use Argon, MAG use an argon-something mix.
प्र: When combining with nonmetallic atoms, metallic atoms generally will 2630 05b5cc64ae4d2b4197774bc11
5b5cc64ae4d2b4197774bc11- 1Lose electrons and forms cationstrue
- 2Gain electrons and forms anionsfalse
- 3Lose electrons and forms anionsfalse
- 4Gain electrons and forms cationsfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "Lose electrons and forms cations"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) Lose electrons and forms cations Explanation: When combining with nonmetallic atoms, metallic atoms generally will Lose electrons and forms cations. As the ionization energy of te metals are very low, so they can easily lose electrons and form positively charged ion called cations.
प्र: What is the next number of the following sequence ? 21, 77, 165, 285, ...... 2628 05b5cc74ae4d2b4197774fab8
5b5cc74ae4d2b4197774fab8- 1404false
- 2415false
- 3426false
- 4437true
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उत्तर : 4. "437"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 437 Explanation: The series follow the rule, 21 = 77 = 92-4165 = 132-4285 = 172-4 5,9,13,17,21,(+4)...In the same way next no. will be 212-4 = 441 - 4 = 437