Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Tickets numbered 1 to 20 are mixed up and then a ticket is drawn at random. What is the probability that the ticket drawn has a number which is a multiple of 4 or 15 ? 956 0

  • 1
    6/19
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    3/10
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    7/10
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    6/17
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "3/10"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 3/10 Explanation: Here, S = {1, 2, 3, 4, ...., 19, 20}=> n(s) = 20Let E = event of getting a multiple of 4 or 15 =multiples od 4 are {4, 8, 12, 16, 20}And multiples of 15 means multiples of 3 and 5= {3, 6 , 9, 12, 15, 18, 5, 10, 15, 20}.= the common multiple is only (15).=> E = n(E)= 6Required Probability = P(E) = n(E)/n(S) = 6/20 = 3/10.

प्र: Rs. 7444 is divided among 5 ladies, 3 gents and 3 girls. The ratio of share of a lady, a gents and a girl is 7: 4: 3. What is the share of gents ? 2904 0

  • 1
    Rs. 1595.14
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 1793.4
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs. 595.14
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 1551.5
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Rs. 1595.14"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Rs. 1595.14 Explanation: Ratio of the share of a lady, a gents and a girl is 7 : 4 : 3No of ladies, gents and girls are 5, 3, 3Thus effective ratio of ladies, gents and girls is 7 x 5 : 4 x 3 : 3 x 3 = 35 : 12 : 9so part of gents = (12/56) x 7444 = Rs. 1595.142so part of 1 gents = 1595.142/3 = Rs. 531.71.

प्र: When a number is divided by 138 the remainder is 26. What will be the remainder if the same number is divided by 23 ? 1015 0

  • 1
    4
    सही
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  • 2
    6
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  • 3
    3
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    1
    सही
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उत्तर : 3. "3"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 3 Explanation: Number = quotient x divisor + remainder;so, herenumber = 138 k + 26=> (23 x 6k) + (23+3)=> 23(6k+1)+3so, remainder is 3.

प्र: The ages of Anushka, Kajal and Charu latha together are 57 years. Bharti is thrice as old as Anushka and Charu latha is 12 years older than Anushka. Then, the respective age of Anushka, Kajal and Charu latha is ? 2742 0

  • 1
    27, 9, 21
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    9, 21, 27
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    21, 27, 9
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    9, 27, 21
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उत्तर : 4. "9, 27, 21"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 9, 27, 21 Explanation: Let Anushka age = XCharu latha 12 yrs older than Anushka so Charu latha age = x+12Kajal is thrice as old as Anushka so Kajal age = 3xThe ages of Anushka, Kajal and Charu latha together are 57 yearsi.e x + (x+12) + 3x = 57=> 5x = 45:- x = 9Anushka age = 9Kajal age = 3x = 27Charu latha age = x+12 = 21

प्र: A supplier supplies cartridges to a news paper publishing house. He earns a profit of 25% by selling cartridges for Rs. 1540. Find the cost price of the Cartridges ? 2635 0

  • 1
    Rs. 1100
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 1793.4
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs. 1440
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 1232
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "Rs. 1232"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Rs. 1232 Explanation: Let Cost Price(C.P) = Pgain% = {(S.P-C.P)/C.P} x 10025 = {(1540-P)/P} x 10025/100 = (1540-P)/P=> P = 4(1540)-4P=> 5P = 4(1540)=> P = 1232So, Cost Price = Rs. 1232

प्र: On a school’s Annual day sweets were to be equally distributed amongst 112 children. But on that particular day, 32 children were absent. Thus the remaining children got 6 extra sweets. How many sweets was each child originally supposed to get ? 1676 0

  • 1
    14
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    16
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    12
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    15
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "15"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 15 Explanation: Let 'K' be the total number of sweets.Given total number of students = 112If sweets are distributed among 112 children,Let number of sweets each student gets = 'L' => K/112 = L ....(1)But on that day students absent = 32 => remaining = 112 - 32 = 80Then, each student gets '6' sweets extra. => K/80 = L + 6 ....(2)from (1) K = 112L substitute in (2), we get112L = 80L + 48032L = 480L = 15 Therefore, 15 sweets were each student originally supposed to get.

प्र: A company requires 12,100 strength. Present employees are 400 ladies and 6400 gents. To reach the target how many ladies required to maintain the same ratio ? 3993 0

  • 1
    400
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    600
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    900
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    700
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "900"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 900 Explanation: 6,400 gents, 2400 ladies in that company.So total 8,800employees.for 8,800 employees, we want 2400 ladies.for 12,100employees we want how many ladies ?=> (12,100/8,800) x 2400 = 3300.So we want 3300 - 2400 = 900 more ladies.

प्र: If 78K928L is divisible by 6, then which of the following can Q and R take ? 6064 0

  • 1
    K=2 & L=3
    सही
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  • 2
    K=1 & L=4
    सही
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  • 3
    K=1 & L=2
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  • 4
    K=3 & L=3
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उत्तर : 2. "K=1 & L=4"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) K=1 & L=4 Explanation: As per divisibility rule a number is divisible by 6 means it should be divisible by 2 and 3 case 1 : the divisibility rule for 2 is the number should be end with even number in this case R =2 & R=4 case 2 : The divisibility rule for 3 is the sum of numbers should be divisible by 3so if we take option (2) Q=1 & R=4 the sum is 39 if we take option (3) Q=1 & R=2 the sum is 37 So Option (2) is correct 39 is divided by 3

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