Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: If a2+b2 = c2 , then 1logc+ab + 1logc-ab = ? 2562 1

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उत्तर : 2. "2"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 2 Explanation: Given a2 + b2 = c2   Now  1logc+ab  + 1logc-ab    = logbc+a + logbc-a   = logbc2-a2 = 2logbb = 2

प्र: If 4th december 1999 is Monday then what day is 3rd january 2000 ? 2560 0

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    Sunday
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    Monday
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    Tuesday
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    Wednesday
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उत्तर : 4. "Wednesday"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Wednesday Explanation: Here from 4th December 1999 to 3rd January 2000,there is a difference of 30 days.Number of odd days = 30/7 = 2 odd days Then no. of odd days = 2 => tuesday and wednesday(from monday). Hence on 3rd january it is wednesday.

प्र: The percentage discount offered for "Buy 6 get 1 free is" ? 2559 0

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    85.78 %
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    58. 48 %
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    19.25 %
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    14.285 %
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उत्तर : 4. "14.285 %"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 14.285 % Explanation: Total Items = 7Discounted = 1Percentage = 1/7 x 100= 14.285%

प्र: Althaf borrows Rs. 1500 from two moneylenders. He pays interest at the rate of 12% per annum for one loan and at the rate of 14% per annum for the other. The total interest he pays for the entire year is Rs. 186. How much does he borrow at the rate of 12% ? 2555 0

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    Rs. 300
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    Rs. 400
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    Rs. 1200
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    Rs. 1100
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 1200"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs. 1200 Explanation: Let Althaf lent Rs. A at 14% per year.Hence, Money lent at 12% = (1500-A);Given, total interest = Rs. 186.{(A x 14x 1)/100} + {[(1500-A) x 12 x 1/100]} = 186;14A/100 + (18000 -12A)/100 = 186;14A + 18000 - 12A = 186x100;2A = 18600-18000;A = 600/2 = Rs. 300.Hence, money lent at 12% = 1500-300 = Rs. 1200.

प्र: An alloy contains gold and silver in the ratio 5 : 8 and another alloy contains gold and silver in the ratio 5 : 3. If equal amount of both the alloys are melted together, then the ratio of gold and silver in the resulting alloy is ? 2553 0

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    113/108
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    105/103
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    108/115
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    103/113
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उत्तर : 2. "105/103"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 105/103 Explanation: As given equal amounts of alloys are melted, let it be 1 kg. Required ratio of gold and silver = 513 + 58813 + 38 = 105103.   Hence, ratio of gold and silver in the resulting alloy = 105/103.

प्र: At a dinner party every two guests used a bowl of rice between them, every three guests used a bowl of dal between them and every four used a bowl of meat between them. There were altogether 65 dishes. How many guests were present at the party ? 2550 0

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    60
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उत्तर : 1. "60"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 60 Explanation: Let, no. of rice bowl = xno. of dal bowl = yno. of meat bowl = z Then, x + y + z = 65 ....(1) Also given that, 2x = 3y = 4z substituting value of y & z in terms of x i.e. y = 2x/3 and z = x/2 in eq (1),We get x = 30. As 1 rice bowl is shared between 2 guests, Therefore, there are 60 guests.

प्र: A man can row against the current three fourth of a kilometer in 15 min and returns same distance in 10 min, then ratio of his speed to that of current? 2544 0

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    5:1
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    3:1
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    4:1
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    2:1
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उत्तर : 1. "5:1"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 5:1 Explanation: Let the speed of the man in still water = p kmph Speed of the current = s kmph Now, according to the questions (p + s) x 10 = (p - s) x 15 2p + 2s = 3p - 3s => p : s = 5 : 1   Hence, ratio of his speed to that of current = 5:1.

प्र: 5 men and 3 boys can together cultivate a 23 acre field in 4 days and 3 men and 2 boys together can cultivate a 7 acre field in 2 days. How many boys will be needed together with 7 men, if they cultivate 45 acre of field in 6 days. 2544 0

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उत्तर : 3. "2"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 2 Explanation: Let work done by 1 man in i day be m and Let work done by 1 boy in 1 day be b From the given data, 4(5m + 3b) = 23 20m + 12b = 23....(1) 2(3m + 2b) = 7 6m + 4b = 7 ....(2) By solving (1) & (2), we get m = 1, b = 1/4 Let the number of required boys = n 6(7 1 + n x 1/4) = 45 => n = 2.

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