Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer
8Q: Twenty men can do a work in eighteen days. Eighteen women can complete the same work in fifteen days. What is the ratio between the capacity of a woman and a man ? 1644 05b5cc774e4d2b4197775002a
5b5cc774e4d2b4197775002a- 14:5false
- 23:4false
- 34:3true
- 42:3false
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Answer : 3. "4:3"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 4:3 Explanation: (20 x 18) men can complete the work in in one day. one man's one day work = 1/360 (18 x 15) women can complete the work in 1 day 1 woman's one day work = 1/270 So, required ratio = 1270:1360= 4:3
Q: In a hostel, there was food for 1000 students for one month. After 10 days, 1000 more students joined the hostel. How long would the students be able to carry on with the remaining food? 2030 05b5cc774e4d2b41977750025
5b5cc774e4d2b41977750025- 110 daystrue
- 215 daysfalse
- 320 daysfalse
- 45 daysfalse
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Answer : 1. "10 days"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 10 days Explanation: After 10 days, the remaining food would be sufficient for the 1000 students for 20 more days -->If 1000 more students are added, it shall be sufficient for only 10 days (as the no. of students is doubled, the days are halved).
Q: A box contains 5 green, 4 yellow and 5 white pearls. Four pearls are drawn at random. What is the probability that they are not of the same colour ? 1615 05b5cc774e4d2b4197775001b
5b5cc774e4d2b4197775001b- 111/91false
- 24/11false
- 31/11false
- 490/91true
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Answer : 4. "90/91"
Explanation :
Answer: D) Option D Explanation: Let S be the sample space. Then,n(s) = number of ways of drawing 4 pearls out of 14 = C414 ways = 14×13×12×114×3×2×1= 1001 Let E be the event of drawing 4 pearls of the same colour.Then, E = event of drawing (4 pearls out of 5) or (4 pearls out of 4) or (4 pearls out of 5) ⇒C15+ C44+ C15 = 5+1+5 =11 P(E) = n(E)n(S)=111001=191 Required probability = 1-191=9091
Q: In a bag, there are 8 red, 7 blue and 6 green flowers. One of the flower is picked up randomly. What is the probability that it is neither red nor green ? 1198 05b5cc774e4d2b41977750016
5b5cc774e4d2b41977750016- 113true
- 2821false
- 3621false
- 42021false
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Answer : 1. "13"
Explanation :
Answer: A) Option A Explanation: Total number of flowers = (8+7+6) = 21. Let E = event that the flower drawn is neither red nor green. = event taht the flower drawn is blue. --> n(E)= 7 --> P(E)= 721=13
Q: In a group of 6 boys and 4 girls, four children are to be selected. In how many different ways can they be selected such that at least one boy should be there ? 1512 05b5cc774e4d2b41977750011
5b5cc774e4d2b41977750011- 1205false
- 2194false
- 3209true
- 4159false
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Answer : 3. "209"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 209 Explanation: We may have (1 boy and 3 girls)or(2boys and 2 girls)or(3 boys and 1 girl)or(4 boys). Required number of ways = (C16× C34) + C26×C24 + (C36× C14) + (C46) = (24+90+80+15) = 209.
Q: How many 3-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 9 which are divisible by 5 and none of the digits is repeated ? 1179 05b5cc774e4d2b4197775000c
5b5cc774e4d2b4197775000c- 115false
- 220true
- 35false
- 410false
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Answer : 2. "20"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 20 Explanation: Since each number to be divisible by 5, we must have 5 0r 0 at the units place. But in given digits we have only 5. So, there is one way of doing it. Tens place can be filled by any of the remaining 5 numbers.So, there are 5 ways of filling the tens place. The hundreds place can now be filled by any of the remaining 4 digits. So, there are 4 ways of filling it. Required number of numbers = (1 x 5 x 4) = 20.
Q: Out of seven consonants and 4 vowels, how many words of 3 consonants and 2 vowels can be formed ? 1163 05b5cc774e4d2b41977750007
5b5cc774e4d2b41977750007- 125200true
- 225000false
- 325225false
- 424752false
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Answer : 1. "25200"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 25200 Explanation: Number of ways of selecting (3 consonants out of 7) and (2 vowels out of 4) =( C37×C24 ) = 210. Number of groups, each having 3 consonants and 2 vowels =210 Each group contains 5 letters. Number of ways of arranging 5 letters among themselves = 5! = 120. Required number of words = (210 x 120) = 25200.
Q: Find the next number in the series 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,... 1152 05b5cc771e4d2b4197774ffd0
5b5cc771e4d2b4197774ffd0- 127false
- 226true
- 324false
- 425false
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Answer : 2. "26"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 26 Explanation: The pattern is three consecutive numbers and then three consecutive numbers missing.Then four consecutive numbers and then four consecutive numbers missing.Then five consecutive numbers and then five consecutive numbers missing. The next number=20+6=26