Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: A man swims downstream 72 km and upstream 45 km taking 9 hours each time; what is the speed of the current  ? 3625 0

  • 1
    1 kmph
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    3.2 kmph
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    1.5 kmph
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    2 kmph
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "1.5 kmph"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 1.5 kmph Explanation: 72 --- 9 ? ---- 1 => Down Stream = 8 45 ---- 9 ? ---- 1 => Up Stream = 5 Speed od current S = ? S = (8 - 5)/2 = 1.5 kmph.

प्र: Ten years ago, Karan was thrice as old as Shiva was but 10 years hence, he will be only twice as old. Find Shiva’s present age ? 3600 0

  • 1
    70 years
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    30 years
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    60 years
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    40 years
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "30 years"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 30 years Explanation: Let Karan’s present age be x years and Shiva’s present age be y years.Then, according to the first condition,x - 10 = 3(y - 10) or x - 3y = - 20 ..(1) Now, Karan’s age after 10 years = (x + 10) yearsShiva’s age after 10 years = (y + 10)(x + 10) = 2 (y + 10) or x - 2y = 10 ..(2) Solving (1) and (2), we get x = 70 and y = 30Karan’s age = 70 years and Shiva’s age = 30 years.

प्र: The two trains of lengths 400 m, 600 m respectively, running at same directions. The faster train can cross the slower train in 180 sec, the speed of the slower train is 48 kmph. Then find the speed of faster train  ? 3599 0

  • 1
    68 kmph
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    52 kmph
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    76 kmph
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    50 kmph
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "68 kmph"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 68 kmph Explanation: Let the speed of the faster train be 'X' kmph, Then their relative speed= X - 48 kmphTo cross slower train by faster train, Distance need to be cover = (400 + 600)m = 1 km. and Time required = 180 sec = 180/3600 hr = 1/20 hr.Time = Distance/Speed => 1/20 = 1/(x-48)X = 68 kmph

प्र: John sells his laptop to Mark at a loss of 20% who subsequently sells it to Kevin at a profit of 25%. Kevin after finding some defect in the laptop, returns it to Mark but could recover only Rs.4.50 for every Rs. 5 he had paid. Find the amount of Kevin’s loss if John had paid Rs. 1,75,000 for the laptop ? 3580 0

  • 1
    Rs.16,500
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs.17,500
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs.14,200
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs.15,520
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Rs.17,500"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Rs.17,500 Explanation: Let’s assume John bought the laptop for Rs. 100He then sells it to Mark at a loss of 20% => Rs. 80,Who consequently sells it to Kevin at a profit of 25% =>  Rs. 100Then, Kevin sells it back to Mark for Rs. 90 (Rs.4.50 for every Rs. 5 that he had paid initially), so he suffers a loss of Rs. 10Therefore, for Rs. 100 there is a loss of Rs. 10,Then for Rs. 1,75,000 there will be a loss of Rs. 17,500.

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उत्तर : 2. "30 min"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 30 min Explanation: Distance travelled by Ramu = 45 x 4 = 180 km Somu travelled the same distance in 6 hours. His speed = 180/6 = 30 km/hr Hence in the conditional case, Ramu's speed = 45 - 9 = 36 km/hr and Somu's speed = 30 + 10 = 40km/hr. Therefore travel time of Ramu and Somu would be 5 hours and 4.5 hours respectively. Hence difference in the time taken = 0.5 hours = 30 minutes.

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उत्तर : 3. "11 बजे सुबह"

प्र: Two trains, one from Hyderabd to Bangalore and the other from Bangalore to Hyderabad, start simultaneously. After they meet, the trains reach their destinations after 9 hours and 16 hours respectively. The ratio of their speeds is  ? 3561 0

  • 1
    3 : 4
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    4 : 3
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    2 : 3
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    3 : 2
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "4 : 3"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 4 : 3 Explanation: Let us name the trains as A and B. Then, (A's speed) : (B's speed) = √b : √a = √16 : √9 = 4:3

प्र: Two men A and B start from place X walking at 4 ½ kmph and 5 ¾ kmph respectively. How many km apart they are at the end of 3 ½ hours if they are walking in the same direction ? 3548 0

  • 1
    2 9/7 km
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    3 7/5 km
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    1 3/4 km
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    4 3/8 km
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "4 3/8 km"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 4 3/8 km Explanation: Relative Speed = 5 ¾ - 4 ½ = 1 ¼ Time = 3 ½ h. Distance = 5/4 x 7/2 = 35/8 = 4 3/8 km.

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