IIT JEE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: The cost price of 40 Magazines is the same as the selling price of 'P' articles. If the profit is 25%, then the value of 'P' is: 1275 05b5cc76ae4d2b4197774fe4f
5b5cc76ae4d2b4197774fe4f- 132true
- 240false
- 316false
- 430false
- उत्तर देखें
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- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 1. "32"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 32 Explanation: Let C.P. of each Magazine be Rs. 1 C.P. of P articles = Rs. P. S.P. of P articles = Rs. 40. Profit = Rs. (40 - P) Now, Gain% = ProfitC.P×100 = 40-PP×100 Here 40-PP×100= 25 -->P = 32.
प्र: A trader mixes 36 kg of rice at Rs. 20 per kg with 14 kg of rice of other variety at Rs. 36 per kg and sells the mixture at Rs. 30 per kg. His profit percent is: 2241 05b5cc76ae4d2b4197774fe4a
5b5cc76ae4d2b4197774fe4a- 125%false
- 221.14%false
- 322.54%true
- 427.32%false
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उत्तर : 3. "22.54%"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 22.54% Explanation: C.P. of 50 kg rice = Rs. (36 x 20 + 14 x 36) = Rs. (720 + 504) = Rs.1224. S.P. of 56 kg rice = Rs. (50 x 30) = Rs.1500. Profit = 1500 - 1224 = Rs.276 Profit % = ProfitC.P×100 = 2761224×100 = 22.54%.
प्र: In a certain Business, the profit is 220% of the cost. If the cost increases by 25% but the selling price remains constant, approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit ? 1691 05b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe45
5b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe45- 161%true
- 275%false
- 355%false
- 481%false
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उत्तर : 1. "61%"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 61% Explanation: Let C.P.= Rs. 100. Then, Profit = Rs.220, S.P. = Rs.320. New C.P. = 125% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 125 New S.P. = Rs.320. Profit = Rs. (320 - 125) = Rs. 195 Required percentage = 195320×100== 60.9 =~ 61%
प्र: Karan started a business investing Rs 29000. After five months, Satish joined with a capital of Rs 18000. If at the end of the year, they earn a profit of Rs. 16970, then what will be the share of Satish in the profit ? 4641 05b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe36
5b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe36- 1Rs. 5422false
- 2Rs. 5489false
- 3Rs. 4511true
- 4Rs. 6145false
- उत्तर देखें
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 4511"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Rs. 4511 Explanation: Now as per question, Karan invested for 12 months and Satish invested for 7 months. So, Karan:Satish = (29000 x 12):(18000 x 7) = 348:126 = 58:21 Satish Ratio in profit will be= 16970×2179 = Rs. 4511
प्र: Ravi, Anand and Pranay are running a business firm in partnership. What is Anand's share in the profit earned by them? a. Ravi, Anand and Pranay invested the amounts in the ratio of 2 : 4 : 7. b. Pranay's share in the profit is Rs. 8750. 1356 05b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe31
5b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe31- 1Only a is sufficientfalse
- 2Neither a nor b is sufficientfalse
- 3Only b is sufficientfalse
- 4Both a and b sufficienttrue
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उत्तर : 4. "Both a and b sufficient"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Both a and b sufficient Explanation: Given Pranay's profit in the share is Rs. 8750 But given that their investments are in the ratio 2:4:7 713×P = 8750 P = 16250 Now Anand's share = 413×16250 = Rs.5000 Thus both staements a and b are sufficient to answer this question.
प्र: K and L start a business jointly. K invests Rs.16000 for 8 months and L remains in the business for 4 months. Out of the total profit L claims 2/7th share. How much money is contributed by L? 1588 05b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe22
5b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe22- 1Rs. 13,204false
- 2Rs. 14,521false
- 3Rs. 12,800true
- 4Rs. 15,000false
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 12,800"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Rs. 12,800 Explanation: Given share of L is 2/7 th of profit. Then, their profits are divided in to 5:2 ratio. Ratio of K and L is 16000×8x×4=52 x = Rs. 12,800.
प्र: Question : What is the sum which earned interest ? Statements : a. The total simple interest was Rs. 9000 after 9 years.b. The total of sum and simple interest was double of the sum after 6 years. 1265 05b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe10
5b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe10- 1Only a is sufficientfalse
- 2Neither a nor b is sufficientfalse
- 3Only b is sufficientfalse
- 4Both a and b sufficienttrue
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उत्तर : 4. "Both a and b sufficient"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Both a and b sufficient Explanation: Let the sum be Rs. x a. gives, S.I = Rs. 9000 and time = 9 years. b. gives, Sum + S.I for 6 years = 2 x Sum --> Sum = S.I for 6 years. Now, S.I for 9 years = Rs. 9000 S.I for 1 year = Rs. 9000/9 = Rs. 1000. S.I for 6 years = Rs. (1000 x 6)= Rs. 6000. --> x = Rs. 6000 Thus, both a and b are necessary to answer the question.
प्र: There is 50% increase in an amount in 5 years at simple interest. What will be the compound interest of Rs. 12,000 after 3 years at the same rate ? 1779 05b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe01
5b5cc767e4d2b4197774fe01- 1Rs. 5422false
- 2Rs. 5489false
- 3Rs. 3972true
- 4Rs. 6145false
- उत्तर देखें
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 3972"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Rs. 3972 Explanation: Let p = Rs. 100. Then, S.I is Rs. 50 and time = 5 years. ∴ R = 100×50100×5= 10% p.a. Now, p = Rs. 12,000 , T = 3 years and R = 10% p.a. C.I. = Rs. 12000×1+101003-1= Rs. 3972