Active Passive Voice Questions with Answers Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Directions: In the following questions, the sentences have been given in Active/Passive voice. From the given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the given sentence in Passive/Active voice. 

The beavers have built a perfect dam across the stream  

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  • 1
    A perfect dam had been built by the beavers across the stream.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    A perfect dam has been built by the beavers across the stream.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    A perfect dam have been built by the beavers across the stream.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    A perfect dam was being built by the beavers across the stream
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "A perfect dam has been built by the beavers across the stream. "
Explanation :

The present perfect tense is used in passive voice construction.


Q:

Directions: In the following questions, the sentences have been given in Active/Passive voice. From the given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the given sentence in Passive/Active voice. 

The accountant took the money from the customer. 

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  • 1
    The money is taken from the customer by the accountant.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The money was taken from the customer by the accountant.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The customer was taken the money by the accountant.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The money had been taken from the customer by the accountant.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "The money was taken from the customer by the accountant. "

Q:

Directions: In the following questions, the sentences have been given in Active/Passive voice. From the given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the given sentence in Passive/Active voice. 

The school was damaged by the earthquake which caused havoc to other buildings as well. 

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  • 1
    The earthquake damaged the school and other buildings.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The earthquake damaged other buildings.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The earthquake caused havoc to the school.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The earthquake damaged the school besides causing havoc to other buildings.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "The earthquake damaged the school and other buildings. "
Explanation :

The passive sentence is rewritten in the active voice, conveying the action more directly.


Q:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
 Admittance was refused to him by the airport security.

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  • 1
    The airport security is refusing him admittance.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The airport security has refused him admittance.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The airport security had refused him admittance.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The airport security refused him admittance.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "The airport security refused him admittance."
Explanation :

The given sentence is in Simple Past tense.
The structure of active and passive forms in Simple Past tense is as follows:
Active: Subject + V2 + Object
Passive: Object + was/were + V3 + by + Subject
Example:
Active: Our teacher taught this chapter in the last class.
Passive: This chapter was taught by our teacher in the last class.
Hence, the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice is The airport security refused him admittance.

Q:

Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
 The manager explained the latest assignment to Lana.

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  • 1
    The latest assignment was explained to Lana by the manager.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The latest assignment had explained to Lana by the manager.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The latest assignment had been explained to Lana by the manager.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The latest assignment had been explain to Lana by the manager.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "The latest assignment was explained to Lana by the manager."
Explanation :

The given sentence is in Active Voice. As per the given question, we have to change it to Passive Voice.
The structure of the given sentence is as follows:
Subject + V2 + Object. (Active Voice)
Subject (objective case) + was/were + V3 + Object (subjective case). (Passive Voice)
Example: Their cousin showed them some rare photographs.
(Active Voice) They were shown some rare photographs by their cousin.
(Passive Voice) The subject of the given sentence is 'The manager'.
The object of the given sentence is 'the latest assignment.
The subject will be put in place of the object and the object will be put in place of the subject.
And 'explained' will be changed into 'was explained'. Lastly, the preposition 'by' will be added.

Q:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
 Robin rolled the marble through a small plastic pipe.

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  • 1
    The marble was rolled by Robin in a small plastic pipe.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    A small plastic pipe was rolled through a marble by Robin.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The marble was rolled through a small plastic pipe by Robin.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The marble through a small plastic pipe was rolled by Robin.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "The marble was rolled through a small plastic pipe by Robin."
Explanation :

The given sentence is in Active Voice. As per the given question, we have to change it to Passive Voice.
The structure of the given sentence is as follows: Subject + V2 + Object.
(Active Voice) Subject (objective case) + was/were + V3 + Object (subjective case).
(Passive Voice) Example: Their cousin showed them some rare photographs.
(Active Voice) They were shown some rare photographs by their cousin.
(Passive Voice) The subject of the given sentence is 'Robin'.
The object of the given sentence is 'The marble.
The subject will be put in place of the object and the object will be put in place of the subject.
And 'rolled' will be changed into 'was rolled'. Lastly, the preposition 'by' will be added.

Q:

Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
 Shalu has ordered new copies of the album.

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  • 1
    New copies of the album have being ordered by Shalu.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    New copies of the album has been ordered by Shalu.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    New copies of the album has been order by Shalu.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    New copies of the album have been ordered by Shalu.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "New copies of the album have been ordered by Shalu."
Explanation :

The given sentence is in the active voice. We have to change the sentence into passive form.
The given sentence is written in 'present perfect tense.'
The structure of these kinds of sentences is:
Active Voice: Subject + have/has + V3 + Object.
Passive Voice: Object + have/has + been + V3 + by (preposition) + Subject.
Let’s see another example:
Active voice: I have written this instruction only for visitors.
Passive voice: This instruction has been written by me only for visitors.
The subject of the given sentence is 'Shalu' and the object of the given sentence is 'new copies of the album.'
So, in the passive voice, the position of ‘subject’ and ‘object’ will be interchanged.
Also here, 'has ordered' will be changed into 'have been ordered'.
Correct Sentence: New copies of the album have been ordered by Shalu.

Q:

Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
 He has downloaded the movie on his phone.

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  • 1
    The movie has been downloaded by him on his phone.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The movie was downloaded by him on his phone.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The movie is been downloaded by him on his phone.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The movie are being downloaded by him on his phone.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "The movie has been downloaded by him on his phone."
Explanation :

The given sentence is in the active voice. We have to change the sentence into passive form.
The given sentence is written in 'present perfect tense.'
The structure of these kinds of sentences is:
Active Voice: Subject + have/has + V3 + Object.
Passive Voice: Object + have/has + been + V3 + by (preposition) + Subject.
Let’s see another example:
Active voice: The minister has called an emergency meeting.
Passive voice: An emergency meeting has been called by the minister.
The subject of the given sentence is 'He' and the object of the given sentence is 'the movie'.
So, in the passive voice, the position of ‘subject’ and ‘object’ will be interchanged.
Also here, 'has downloaded' will be changed into 'has been downloaded'.
'He' will be changed into 'him.'

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