Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: Today is Varun's birthday. One year, from today he will be twice as old as he was 12 years ago. How old is Varun today ? 1615 0

  • 1
    25 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    24 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    23 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    22 years
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "25 years"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 25 years Explanation: Let varun's age = x yrs. From the given conditions, x+1  =  2(x-12) x = 25 years.

Q: Find the next number in the given series ? 3, 7, 6, 5, 9, 3, 12, 1, 15, . . . 2171 0

  • 1
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    0
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    -1
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "-1"
Explanation :

Answer: D) -1 Explanation: 3, 7, 6, 5, 9, 3, 12, 1, 15, ... has two different series 1) 3, 6, 9, 12, 15..... 2) 7, 5, 3, 1, ..... -1 is the next number.

Q: Which is better investment : 11% stock at 143 (or) 9 3/4% stock at 117 ? 1643 0

  • 1
    Both are equally good
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    9 3/4% stock at 117
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Cannot be compared, as the total amount of investment is not given
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    11% stock at 143
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "9 3/4% stock at 117"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 9 3/4% stock at 117 Explanation: Let investment in each case be Rs. (143 x 117).   Income in 1st case = Rs.11143 x 143 x 117 = Rs. 1287.Income in 2nd case = Rs.394×117 x 143 x 117= Rs. 1394.25   Clearly, 9 3/4% stock at 117 is better.

Q: If 6 years are subtracted from the present age of Arun and the remainder is divided by 18, then the present age of his grandson Gokul is obtained. If Gokul is 2 years younger to Madan whose age is 5 years, then what is the age of Arun ? 1526 0

  • 1
    72 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    54 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    60 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    47 years
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "60 years"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 60 years Explanation: Let the Present age of arun is xGokul's age = 5-2 = 3x-6/18 = 3x-6 = 54x = 60Arun's present age = 60 years

Q: Ayush was born two years after his father's marriage. His mother is five years younger than his father but 20 years older than Ayush who is 10 years old. At what age did the father get married ? 2272 0

  • 1
    25 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    24 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    23 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    22 years
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "23 years"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 23 years Explanation: Ayush's present age = 10 years.His mother's present age = (10 + 20) years = 30 years.Ayush's father's present age = (30 + 5) years = 35 years.Ayush's father's age at the time of Ayush's birth = (35 - 10) years = 25 years. Therefore Ayush's father's age at the time of marriage = (25 - 2) years = 23 years.

Q: A merchant buys two articles for Rs.600. He sells one of them at a profit of 22% and the other at a loss of 8% and makes no profit or loss in the end. What is the selling price of the article that he sold at a loss ? 2945 0

  • 1
    Rs. 404.80
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 536.80
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs.440
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 160
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 404.80"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Rs. 404.80 Explanation: Let C1 be the cost price of the first article and C2 be the cost price of the second article.Let the first article be sold at a profit of 22%, while the second one be sold at a loss of 8%. We know, C1 + C2 = 600.The first article was sold at a profit of 22%. Therefore, the selling price of the first article = C1 + (22/100)C1 = 1.22C1The second article was sold at a loss of 8%. Therefore, the selling price of the second article = C2 - (8/100)C2 = 0.92C2. The total selling price of the first and second article = 1.22C1 + 0.92C2. As the merchant did not make any profit or loss in the entire transaction, his combined selling price of article 1 and 2 is the same as the cost price of article 1 and 2. Therefore, 1.22C1 + 0.92C2 = C1+C2 = 600As C1 + C2 = 600, C2 = 600 - C1. Substituting this in 1.22C1 + 0.92C2 = 600, we get1.22C1 + 0.92(600 - C1) = 600or 1.22C1 - 0.92C1 = 600 - 0.92*600or 0.3C1 = 0.08*600 = 48or C1 = 48/(0.3) = 160.If C1 = 160, then C2 = 600 - 160 = 440.The item that is sold at loss is article 2. The selling price of article 2 = 0.92*C2 = 0.92*440 = 404.80.

Q: The average of the ages of Sumit, Krishna and Rishabh is 43 years and the average of the ages of Sumit, Rishabh and Rohit is 49 years. If Rohit is 54 years old, what is Krishna'a age ? 2077 0

  • 1
    48 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    42 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    40 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    36 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "36 yrs"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 36 yrs Explanation: Let present ages of Sumit=w, Krishna=x, Rishabh=y and Rohit=z , thenw+x+y = 43x3 = 129 ---(i) andw+y+z = 49x3 = 147 ---(ii)Subtracting (i) from (ii), (w+y+z) - (w+x+y)=147 -129 , z- x =18 ---(iii)Given Rohit's age => z = 54, so from (iii), x = 54-18 = 36

Q: 4 men can repair a road in 7 hours. How many men are required to repair the road in 2 hours ? 10467 0

  • 1
    17 men
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    14 men
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    13 men
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    16 men
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "14 men"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 14 men Explanation: M x T / W = Constantwhere, M= Men (no. of men)T= Time takenW= Work loadSo, here we applyM1 x T1/ W1 = M2 x T2 / W2Given that, M1 = 4 men, T1 = 7 hours ; T2 = 2 hours, we have to find M2 =?Note that here, W1 = W2 = 1 road, ie. equal work load.Clearly, substituting in the above equation we get, M2 = 14 men.

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