Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: If a man buys 1 lt of milk for Rs.12 and mixes it with 20% water and sells it for Rs.15, then what is the percentage of gain ? 1671 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb12
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb12- 125%true
- 230%false
- 317%false
- 419%false
- उत्तर देखें
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उत्तर : 1. "25%"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 25% Explanation: He has gain = 15 - 12 = 3,Gain% = (3/12) x 100 = (100/4) = 25.He has 25% gain.
प्र: What is the smallest number by which 2880 must be divided in order to make it into a perfect square ? 1554 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb0d
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb0d- 12false
- 23false
- 34false
- 45true
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उत्तर : 4. "5"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 5 Explanation: By trial and error method, we get2880/3 = 960 is not a perfect square2880/4 = 720 is not a perfect square2880/5 = 576 which is perfect square of 24Hence, 5 is the least number by which 2880 must be divided in order to make it into a perfect square.
प्र: (3x + 2) (2x - 5) = ax² + kx + n. What is the value of a - n + k ? 1681 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fafe
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fafe- 14false
- 21false
- 35true
- 43false
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उत्तर : 3. "5"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 5 Explanation: (3x + 2) (2x - 5) = ax2+kx+n ...............(1) But (3x + 2)(2x - 5) = 6x2-11x-10........(2) so by comparing (1) & (2), we get a= 6, k= -11 , n= -10 (a - n + k) = 6 + 10 - 11 = 5.
प्र: In a race of 200 m, A can beat B by 31 m and C by 18 m. In a race of 350 m, C will beat B by ? 1369 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774faf4
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774faf4- 125 mtrue
- 221 mfalse
- 322 mfalse
- 419 mfalse
- उत्तर देखें
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उत्तर : 1. "25 m"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 25 m Explanation: A:B = 200 : 169A:C = 200 : 182 CB = CA×AB 182200×200169 => 182:169 When C covers 182 m , B Covers 169 mWhen C covers 350 m , B Covers 169182×350=> 325 m So C beats B by (350 - 325) = 25 m.
प्र: An exhibition was conducted for 4 weeks. The number of tickets sold in 2nd workweek was increased by 20% and increased by 16% in the 3rd workweek but decreased by 20% in the 4th workweek. Find the number of tickets sold in the beginning, if 1392 tickets were sold in the last week ? 3894 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774faea
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774faea- 11124false
- 21420false
- 31345false
- 41250true
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उत्तर : 4. "1250"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 1250 Explanation: Let initially 'X' ticket has been sold.So now in 2nd week 20% increases, so=> X x 120/100In 3rd week 16% increases, so=> X x (120/100) x (116/100)In 4th week 20% decrease, so=> X x (120/100) x (116/100) x (80/100) = 1392X = 1250.
प्र: 'K' cycled from A to B at 10 kmph and returned at the rate of 9 kmph. 'L' cycled both ways at 12 kmph. In the whole journey 'L' took 10 minutes less than 'K'. Find the distance between A and B ? 1351 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774faef
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774faef- 132.1 kmfalse
- 215.23 kmfalse
- 33.75 kmtrue
- 432.1 mfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "3.75 km"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 3.75 km Explanation: Let 'd' be the distance between A and BK -time = d/10 + d/9 = 19d/90 hoursL -time = 2d/12 = d/6 hoursWe know that, 10 min = 1/6 hoursThus, time difference between K and L is given as 10 minutes. => 19d/90 - d/6 = 1/6=> (19d-15d)/90 = 1/6=> 4d/90 = 1/6Thus,d= 15/4 km = 3.75 km. hence the distance between A and B is 3.75 km.
प्र: The amount of water (in ml) that should be added to reduce 9 ml lotion, containing 50% alcohol, to a lotion containing 30% alcohol is ? 2469 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fae5
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fae5- 16 mltrue
- 211 mlfalse
- 315 mlfalse
- 49 mlfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "6 ml"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 6 ml Explanation: Let us assume that the lotion has 50% alcohol and 50% water.ratio = 1:1As the total solution is 9mlalcohol = water = 4.5mlNow if we want the quantity of alcohol = 30%The quantity of water = 70%The new ratio = 3:7Let x ml of water be addedWe get,4.54.5+x = 37=> x=6Hence 6ml of water is added.
प्र: Laxmi and Prasanna set on a journey. Laxmi moves northwards at a speed of 20kmph and Prasanna moves southward at a speed of 30 kmph. How far will be Prasanna from Laxmi after 60 minutes ? 1456 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fae0
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fae0- 124 kmfalse
- 250 kmtrue
- 342 kmfalse
- 430 kmfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "50 km"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 50 km Explanation: We know 60 min = 1 hrTotal northward Laxmi's distance = 20kmph x 1hr = 20 kmTotal southward Prasanna's distance = 30kmph x 1hr = 30 kmTotal distance between Prasanna and Laxmi is = 20 + 30 = 50 km.