CAT प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: On which of the following dates is the Navy Day celebrated in India ? 1732 0

  • 1
    October 8
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  • 2
    February 1
    सही
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  • 3
    January 15
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    December 4
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "December 4"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) December 4 Explanation: On December 4, 1971, the Indian Navy successfully executed Operation Trident, which was a devastating attack on Pakistan Naval Headquarters in Karachi. The operation, which marked the first use of anti-ship missiles in the region, did irreparable damage to the Karachi port during the 1971 Indo-Pak war. To commemorate this, December 4 is celebrated as the Indian Navy Day. Every year to celebrate the achievements and role of the naval force to the country we clebrate Navy Day. The Indian Navy is the marine branch of the Indian Armed Forces and is led by the President of India as Commander-in-Chief.

प्र: A merchant buys two articles for Rs.600. He sells one of them at a profit of 22% and the other at a loss of 8% and makes no profit or loss in the end. What is the selling price of the article that he sold at a loss ? 3032 0

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    Rs. 404.80
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    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 536.80
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs.440
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 160
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Rs. 404.80"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Rs. 404.80 Explanation: Let C1 be the cost price of the first article and C2 be the cost price of the second article.Let the first article be sold at a profit of 22%, while the second one be sold at a loss of 8%. We know, C1 + C2 = 600.The first article was sold at a profit of 22%. Therefore, the selling price of the first article = C1 + (22/100)C1 = 1.22C1The second article was sold at a loss of 8%. Therefore, the selling price of the second article = C2 - (8/100)C2 = 0.92C2. The total selling price of the first and second article = 1.22C1 + 0.92C2. As the merchant did not make any profit or loss in the entire transaction, his combined selling price of article 1 and 2 is the same as the cost price of article 1 and 2. Therefore, 1.22C1 + 0.92C2 = C1+C2 = 600As C1 + C2 = 600, C2 = 600 - C1. Substituting this in 1.22C1 + 0.92C2 = 600, we get1.22C1 + 0.92(600 - C1) = 600or 1.22C1 - 0.92C1 = 600 - 0.92*600or 0.3C1 = 0.08*600 = 48or C1 = 48/(0.3) = 160.If C1 = 160, then C2 = 600 - 160 = 440.The item that is sold at loss is article 2. The selling price of article 2 = 0.92*C2 = 0.92*440 = 404.80.

प्र: In a certain code language ‘ROUTINE’ is written as 'VMRGFLI'. How will 'CRUELTY' be written in that code language ? 5135 0

  • 1
    UPVCZLR
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    VPCVZRL
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    CVCPZRL
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    VCPCZLR
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    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "VPCVZRL"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) VPCVZRL Explanation: ROUTINE IS 7 LETTER WORD.. (1st=R,2nd=O,3rd=U,4th=T,5th=I,6th=N,7th=E)1st and 3rd letter interchanging. (UORTINE)5th and 7th letter interchanging. (UORTENI)1st letter shifting one after that (VORTENI)2nd letter shifting two befor that (VMRTENI)3rd letter remains same (VMRTENI)4th letter(total alphabets - current)+1(26 - 20)+1= 7.(i.e) G (VMRGFNI)5th letter shifting one after that (VMRGFNI)6th letter shifting two befor that (VMRGFLI)7th letter remains same (VMRGFLILike that,CRUELTY IS 7 LETTER WORD.. (1st=C,2nd=R,3rd=U,4th=E,5th=L,6th=T,7th=Y)1st and 3rd letter interchanging. (URCELTY)5th and 7th letter interchanging. (URCEYTL)1st letter shifting one after that (VRCEYTL)2nd letter shifting two befor that (VPCEYTL)3rd letter remains same (VPCEYTL)4th letter (total alphabets - current)+1(26 - 5)+1= 22.(i.e) V (VPCVYTL) 5th letter shifting one after that (VPCVZTL)6th letter shifting two befor that (VPCVZRL)7th letter remains same (VPCVZRL).

प्र: Fill in the blank with a suitable word from the given words. All the efforts of the batsmen went _____ vain as the bowlers failed to perform well. 1795 0

  • 1
    for
    सही
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  • 2
    off
    सही
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  • 3
    in
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    out
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उत्तर : 3. "in"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) in Explanation:

प्र: The average of the ages of Sumit, Krishna and Rishabh is 43 years and the average of the ages of Sumit, Rishabh and Rohit is 49 years. If Rohit is 54 years old, what is Krishna'a age ? 2185 0

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    48 yrs
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    गलत
  • 2
    42 yrs
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    40 yrs
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    36 yrs
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उत्तर : 4. "36 yrs"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 36 yrs Explanation: Let present ages of Sumit=w, Krishna=x, Rishabh=y and Rohit=z , thenw+x+y = 43x3 = 129 ---(i) andw+y+z = 49x3 = 147 ---(ii)Subtracting (i) from (ii), (w+y+z) - (w+x+y)=147 -129 , z- x =18 ---(iii)Given Rohit's age => z = 54, so from (iii), x = 54-18 = 36

प्र: 4 men can repair a road in 7 hours. How many men are required to repair the road in 2 hours ? 10662 0

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    17 men
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    गलत
  • 2
    14 men
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    गलत
  • 3
    13 men
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    16 men
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    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "14 men"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 14 men Explanation: M x T / W = Constantwhere, M= Men (no. of men)T= Time takenW= Work loadSo, here we applyM1 x T1/ W1 = M2 x T2 / W2Given that, M1 = 4 men, T1 = 7 hours ; T2 = 2 hours, we have to find M2 =?Note that here, W1 = W2 = 1 road, ie. equal work load.Clearly, substituting in the above equation we get, M2 = 14 men.

प्र: Which of the following birds is the state bird of three Indian states ? 8135 0

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    Great Hornbill
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  • 2
    Greater Flamingo
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  • 3
    Hill Mynah
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Blue Jay (Indian Roller)
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उत्तर : 4. "Blue Jay (Indian Roller)"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Blue Jay (Indian Roller) Explanation: The 3 states are Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Odisha.

प्र: At which of the following places is the College of Defence Management located ? 2630 0

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    Pune
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    गलत
  • 2
    Secunderabad
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Chennai
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Dehradun
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Secunderabad"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Secunderabad Explanation:

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